CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD): A REVIEW OF CURRENT MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES AND FUTURE DIRECTIONS

Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) presents a significant global health challenge, characterized by increasing prevalence and substantial morbidity and mortality rates. This paper provides an overview of current management strategies, emerging therapeutic approaches, and future directions in CKD care. The objectives include discussing the pathophysiology of CKD, evaluating current management strategies, exploring emerging therapeutic approaches, and outlining future directions in CKD management. Through comprehensive literature review and analysis, this paper highlights the importance of precision medicine principles, personalized care delivery, and multidisciplinary approaches in optimizing CKD management. The results underscore the potential impact of precision medicine, regenerative medicine, and integrated care models in improving patient outcomes and reducing the burden of CKD. In conclusion, the paper emphasizes the need for collaborative efforts, innovation, and patient-centered care approaches to address the evolving challenges of CKD management and improve the quality of life for affected individuals.