PREVALENCE OF CENTRAL OBESITY AMONG POST PARTUM WOMEN – A CROSS SECTIONAL OBSERVATIONAL STUDY.

Abstract

The postpartum period is a part of women’s life where she may undergo nutritional, social and psychological challenges The aim of this cross-sectional observational study was to determine the prevalence of central obesity among postpartum women. A sample of 30 postpartum women was selected according to specific criteria, and their waist circumference and waist-to-hip ratio were assessed to diagnose central obesity. The results showed that 83.3% of the sample had a high risk of central obesity, while 16.7% had a low risk. Analysis by age groups revealed that those under 25 had a 66.7% high risk and 33.3% low risk, whereas those over 25 had a significantly higher risk with 94.4% high risk and 5.6% low risk. This suggests that postpartum women over 25 are at a significantly higher risk of central obesity. Furthermore, 25 samples demonstrated a significant risk based on BMI, while 5 samples showed a low risk. Overall, the data collected underscored the substantial prevalence of central obesity among postpartum women.

In conclusion, this study highlights the high prevalence of central obesity in postpartum women, with factors such as age, BMI, waist circumference, and waist-to-hip ratio showing correlations with this condition. These findings emphasize the importance of addressing central obesity during the postpartum period to mitigate its potential negative health impacts. Further research and interventions focused on managing central obesity in this population are warranted to promote better postpartum health outcomes.