CARDIAC DYNAMICS IN HYPERTENSIVE DISORDERS OF PREGNANCY AN IN-DEPTH ECHOCARDIOGRAPHIC EXAMINATION AND COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS WITH NORMOTENSIVE PREGNANT WOMEN

Abstract

Introduction: This analytical study explores the hemodynamic alterations linked to hypertensive diseases during pregnancy, highlighting the substantial influence these illnesses have on maternal health, especially in areas such as India where 7.8% of pregnant mothers experience problems connected to hypertension.

Aim and Objective: The purpose of the study is to evaluate echocardiographic changes in pregnant hypertensive women by contrasting them with their normotensive counterparts. The research methodology uses statistical analysis, ethical issues, and careful participant selection.

Methods and Material: End-diastolic volume of the left ventricle in pregnant women with and without hypertension conditions. The study used statistical analysis, specific exclusion criteria, and ethical considerations to shed light on complex cardiac dynamics with a sample size of 102. Methodological rigour was ensured by the step-by-step approach.

Result: According to the results, hypertensive cases had a higher BMI and significant variations in cardiac parameters, which highlight the cardiovascular burden of hypertensive illnesses during pregnancy.

Discussion: The debate highlights the value of echocardiography in detecting high-risk cases by placing findings within the perspective of previous research. The necessity of echocardiography in comprehending long-term clinical ramifications is emphasised in the investigation's conclusion.

Conclusion: Serious problems can be avoided with prompt echocardiography-guided management, but extra caution should be used when extrapolating results from single instances of congestive heart failure or left ventricular hypertrophy.